Competitive college applicants often consider Early Action and Early Decision as a part of their application strategy. After all, there’s a reason why colleges with early decision programs, such as Ivy League institutions, are among the most competitive colleges in the country. By demonstrating a clear commitment to a specific college, students who apply early are given special consideration during the review process; they also receive their college decisions early.

In this article, we will focus on Early Decision II. So if you’re wondering what is Early Decision II?, you’ve come to the right place. Likewise, we will review other common questions about Early Decision, such as: How much does Early Decision help? Is Early Decision binding? And how many Early Decision programs can you apply to?

What is Early Decision 1 and 2?

First off, what is Early Decision? Early Decision is a program that allows students to apply to their top school early. Because they apply early, they also receive their final decision early. It’s important to realize that Early Decision programs (both ED I and ED II) are binding, which means that students are required to attend if they are accepted, regardless of the financial aid package they receive.

So what are the advantages of applying early? By applying through an Early Decision program (either I or II), students demonstrate their interest in and commitment to a college. This gives their applications a competitive edge. Another perk of applying early is receiving a decision early.

So what’s the difference between Early Decision I and II? Besides Early Decision II’s later deadlines, the programs are basically the same. In short, colleges with Early Decision 2 programs want to give applicants more time and potentially another chance to demonstrate their interest in a college and enter a binding agreement.

Check out these important college admissions dates to help you stay organized during the college application process. After all, if you’re thinking about applying early, it’s extra important to keep track of important dates and deadlines!

List of colleges with Early Decision II deadlines

Which colleges have Early Decision II? The list below includes 76 top colleges with Early Decision II deadlines.

Name of college Location ED II Deadline Overall acceptance rate
American University Washington, D.C. January 15 64%
Babson College Wellesley, MA January 2 25%
Bates College Lewiston, ME January 10 17%
Bennington College Bennington, VT January 15 67%
Bentley University Waltham, MA January 15 61%
Boston University Boston, MA January 4 19%
Bowdoin College Brunswick, ME January 5 9%
Brandeis University Waltham, MA January 3 39%
Bryant University Smithfield, RI January 15 74%
Bryn Mawr College Bryn Mawr, PA January 1 39%
Bucknell University Lewisburg, PA January 15 35%
Carleton College Northfield, MN January 15 18%
Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, OH January 15 30%
Claremont McKenna College Claremont, CA January 10 11%
Colby College Waterville, ME January 1 9%
Colgate University Hamilton, NY January 15 17%
College of the Atlantic Bar Harbor, ME January 15 61%
College of the Holy Cross Worcester, MA January 15 43%
College of William and Mary Williamsburg, VA January 2 37%
College of Wooster Wooster, OH January 15 61%
Colorado College Colorado Springs, CO January 15 14%
Connecticut College New London, CT January 15 41%
Davidson College Davidson, NC January 8 18%
Denison College Granville, OH January 15 28%
Dickinson College Carlisle, PA January 15 48%
Emory University Atlanta, GA January 1 13%
Franklin & Marshall College Lancaster, PA January 15 38%
George Washington University Washington, DC January 5 50%
Gettysburg College Gettysburg, PA January 15 56%
Grinnell College Grinnell, IA January 1 11%
Hamilton College Clinton, NY January 4 14%
Hampshire College Amherst, MA January 1 75%
Harvey Mudd College Claremont, CA January 5 10%
Haverford College Haverford, PA January 5 18%
Hobart and William Smith Colleges Geneva, NY January 15 67%
Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD January 3 8%
Juniata College Huntingdon, PA January 5 74%
Kenyon College Gambier, OH January 15 37%
Lafayette College Easton, PA January 15 41%
Lehigh University Bethlehem, PA January 1 46%
Macalester College St. Paul, MN January 1 31%
Middlebury College Middlebury, VT January 3 13%
Mount Holyoke College South Hadley, MA January 4 52%
New York University New York, NY January 15 13%
Northeastern University Boston, MA January 1 18%
Oberlin College Oberlin, OH January 2 34%
Occidental College Los Angeles, CA January 10 38%
Pitzer College Claremont, CA January 6 18%
Pomona College Claremont, CA January 8 7%
Reed College Portland, OR December 20 42%
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY December 15 53%
Rhodes College Memphis, TN January 15 54%
Santa Clara University Santa Clara, CA January 7 54%
Sarah Lawrence College Bronxville, NY January 15 57%
Scripps College Claremont, CA January 5 30%
Sewanee: The University of the South Sewanee, TN January 15 60%
Skidmore College Saratoga Springs, NY January 15 31%
Smith College Northampton, MA January 1 30%
St. Olaf College Northfield, MN January 15 47%
Swarthmore College Swarthmore, PA January 4 8%
Trinity College Hartford, CT January 14 38%
Trinity University San Antonio, TX February 1 34%
Tufts University Medford, MA January 4 11%
Tulane University New Orleans, LA January 13 10%
Union College Schenectady, NY January 15 47%
University of Chicago Chicago, IL January 4 6%
University of Miami Coral Gables, FL January 1 28%
University of Richmond Univ. of Richmond, VA January 1 29%
Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN January 1 7%
Vassar College Poughkeepsie, NY January 1 20%
Wake Forest University Winston-Salem, NC January 1 25%
Washington and Lee University Lexington, VA January 1 19%
Washington University in St. Louis St. Louis, MO January 4 13%
Wellesley College Wellesley, MA January 1 16%
Wesleyan University Middletown, CT January 1 19%
Whitman College Walla Walla, WA January 10 59%

Why apply Early Decision II?

There are two main scenarios when a student may want to apply Early Decision II.

The first scenario: a student is committed to attending a particular school upon being accepted but could benefit from having a few more months to work on their college applications. (It is worth noting that ED II applicants submit their first-semester senior grades within their applications, whereas ED I applicants are assessed primarily by their junior-year grades. ED II applicants also have time to retake the SAT or ACT if they so choose).

The second scenario: a student is rejected from their top college after submitting an Early Decision I application, but has a clear second choice they are willing to fully commit to if accepted. Applying Early Decision II is also a possibility, although potentially a bit more complicated, if a student is deferred after applying Early Decision I.

Can you apply Early Decision I and II?

You cannot apply to the same college through Early Decision I and II. Again, besides the deadlines, the programs are the same so there would be no point in trying to do so. If you’ve already applied to a school through Early Decision I, you can start preparing an Early Decision II application to another school in case you receive a rejection. Remember, you can only send out one ED I application and one ED II application.

When do Early Decision results come out?

Chances are if you’re applying early you want to know what time early decisions come out. Early Decision I applications are due in November and students receive their admission decisions sometime in December. Early Decision II applications are due in January and students receive their admission decisions sometime in February.

Key takeaways and moving forward

Hopefully, if you began this article with questions such as: What schools have Early Decision?

Does Early Decision 2 increase chances? And is Early Decision II binding?, you have a better understanding of what to expect from both ED I and ED II. Applying early can help give your application the competitive edge that it needs. As evident from the class of 2026 college acceptance rates, top colleges are becoming increasingly difficult to get into, so it’s important to have a comprehensive application strategy. If you want to know more about holistic college admissions and what college admissions officers look for in an applicant, we can help! Here at Prepory, we have the tools and resources to help you reach all of your college goals: reach out to learn more about our services.

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